Students, and the rest of humanity these days, are losing their overall command of a potent vocabulary. So I turned to an expert to find out if what I am modeling for the students and providing for my students is effective, or to investigate if I needed to ramp up what I do as a classroom teacher in order to satiate my need to fix a growing trend in shrinking student lexicons. (By the way, I'm not doing too poorly.)
So...as per the title of this post, I am taking from Laura Robb's book Vocabulary Is Comprehension (2014), which I have found to be practical and applicable for every grade level--even post graduate studies:
Ten Ways
Students Can Expand Their Vocabularies
1.
Become a nonstop
reader: Read e-books, print books, blogs, and online articles. The more you
read, the greater your background knowledge and the more your vocabulary will
grow. Through reading, you’ll meet words in diverse contexts and come to know
their multiple meanings.
2.
Use new words or
lose them: Include words in your conversations, text messages, IMs, and
writing. Without use, new words you’ve learned just fade away into the land of
forgetting.
3.
Develop curiosity
about multiple meanings: When you meet a new word in one situation, take a few
moments to consider its multiple meanings. Use an online dictionary or
thesaurus to explore multiple meanings. Text a friend to see what he or she
knows about the word.
4.
Bond with a
dictionary: If you come across an unfamiliar word, jot it on scrap paper, and
when you have a free moment, read about it on an online dictionary.
5.
Play vocabulary
games: It’s easy to find word games online through Google. Play games with
friends, siblings, parents, and on your own. While you’re having fun, you’ll
learn new words and revisit old friends.
6.
Broaden your
interests: Try to branch out and read beyond your interests and hobbies. Read
online newspapers, take a virtual tour of a museum, castle, or city. Listen to
music you love; then listen to other kinds of music. When you learn about a
range of topics, you can enlarge your vocabulary.
7.
Ask questions: If
someone uses a word or expression you don’t understand, ask that person to tell
you about it.
8.
Talk: Talk to
friends and family; use a video chat program such as iChat to talk online; have
conversations with yourself. Make talk an important part of your day, and you’ll
meet and learn new words that you will use as you communicate with others.
9.
Listen: Listen
during a conversation, lesson, speech, sermon, newscast, play, movie, video;
listen to the words others use to convey meaning and communicate ideas. Mull
over ideas and words you’ve heard—new words, familiar words—and discover what
listening has helped you learn.
10. Visualize words: You can picture, see on the
screen of your mind, what you understand. Once you can use meaning and
situations to picture new words, you’ll be able to use them when thinking,
speaking, reading, and writing.
There is so much research about effective vocabulary and the benefits thereof, but I'm not going to blog about that. It would take a millennium to sift through all of it. I'm just going to stick with this list and invite everybody to expend their own (oral and written) phraseology.
(Picture taken from thelearningcoachonline.com) |